Inheritance or gifts from foreign persons may require Form 3520 reporting

April 29, 2023

While gifts or inheritances do not trigger U.S. income tax reporting, they can impose other filing obligations on the recipient.

Regarding gifts and inheritances received from foreign individuals or entities by U.S. citizens or residents, Form 3520 (Annual Return to Report Transactions with Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain Foreign Gifts) must be filed under the following circumstances:

  • Receipt of more than $100,000 in value from a nonresident alien individual or foreign estate, treated as a gift or bequest.
  • Receipt of more than $16,076 in value from a foreign corporation or partnership, treated as a gift.
  • Receipt of distributions from a foreign trust.
  • Being a beneficiary or owner of a foreign trust that provided a loan or allowed uncompensated use of trust property.

Form 3520 is typically due by April 15th following the year in which the event occurred, and penalties for non-filing or late filing can be significant.

In addition, if the foreign assets include financial accounts or proceeds transferred to a foreign account, filing requirements may extend to Form FinCEN 114 (Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts, also known as FBAR) and Form 8938 (Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets).

These forms ensure compliance with reporting obligations related to foreign gifts, inheritances, and financial accounts, reflecting the broader regulatory framework surrounding international financial transactions.

For more information, contact a ShindelRock tax professional today.

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